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Self deception and position vacant at Ilmor


Peter Carmichael

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I just got myself a bit excited about the following metric: bhp/ total cylinder cross section area

 

3.0 V10 F1 engine producing 850bhp with a 96mm bore => 11.19 bhp/cm^2

1.8 K-series producing 250bhp with a 80mm bore =>12.43 bhp/cm^2

 

Let's look at it linearly: bhp/ sum of bore diameters

 

3.0 V10 F1 engine producing 850bhp with 10 x 96mm bores => 0.8854 bhp/mm

1.8 K-series producing 250bhp with 4 x 80mm bores => 0.7813 bhp/mm

 

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The first figures are something to do with valve area. The second figures are something to do with valve perimeter.

 

The area obviously grows in proportion to the square of the diameter; the perimeter is in linear proportion to the diameter. As the diameter grows, the perimeter to area ratio decreases. Because of this, the smaller bore will look better from an "area" perspective than it does from a "perimeter" perspective. The numbers bear this out. Flow through a valved throat depends on effects that are dominated by the valve perimeter at small openings and the valve area at large openings. The efficiency of the head is a combination of these two considerations; we might imagine that an arbitrary measure of the "efficiency" of a head is somewhere sandwiched between these two measures, depending on how the design has been optimised.

 

Even from the less favourable perspective of the perimeter figures, the K-series engine seems to be working pretty damn well, even compared to an F1 engine. So the port shape and the inlet tract must be right up there with the best in the business. Think of it this way. If my head was mounted on a block (engine head, engine block) with a 50mm stroke, it would take 15,000 rpm to reciprocate the same volume as it now achieves at 8,400 rpm; given suspension of many laws of physics, it might be a 250bhp 1005cc screamer; scale that up to 3 litres and it would be 746 bhp.

 

The F1 guys design for lots of bore area (hence valve area and valve perimeter) and in order to hit the capacity limit of 3.0 litres the stroke has to be correspondingly small. This in turn dictates the revs that the engine has to turn to flow up to the limits of the valve area/perimeter.

 

I am obviously looking for opportunities for more power (as a thought experiment of course) and I know that I am constrained on bore area and valve configuration. From my simplistic point of view, it looks like the head is close to its limits. The last grasp for a few more horses will involve more cam and a combination of tuned effects to raise the peak figure, possibly leading to unacceptable peakiness. The only other way is to find some more useful valve area in the head.

 

I guess I have just convinced myself of the undeniable benefits of a big bore and hence the unassailable superiority of the Vauxhall XE engine.

 

 

Edited by - Peter Carmichael on 12 Feb 2001 12:25:11

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No Substitute For Cubic Inches

 

This is long, but quite entertaining from a Yanks' POV.

 

"Cruising is the art of wasting time and gas, both so-called valuable commodities. It is also the art of having the time of your life, if you do it right.

 

To cruise, you need a car that you like, one that is you in that special way. You know, the kind that fits you like an old pair of jeans. A good choice is one that cheats the wind, guzzles gas quicker than a teenager goes through a six-pack, and is fast enough to scare the pants off your old man.

 

Christopher Shields spent most of his spare time cruising. Almost as much time as he spent working on his car, and as any of his know-wells could tell you, that was a lot of time. One of the people that Shields did call friend, Cody, had told him that a street machine was never finished. It was constantly getting added to and made just a little bit better all the time. A perpetual expense if ever there was one. His Trans-Am lent a new meaning to the term grocery getter. What ever he earned by working at the local grocery store, the car got.

 

No one knew that better than Shields.

 

Christopher paused a minute to wander in his thoughts as he stood in the yard of his apartment. Christopher wiped his arm across his forehead to remove the beads of sweat there. A second later his mind was back in the present and on the job at hand; tuning the 403 cid small block V-8 that was cradled in the static engine mounts between the front fenders of his car.

 

It was a 1979 model Trans-Am. Black on black with gold decals and pin-striping. T-tops. Sixteen inch gold tone snowflake style aluminum wheels. Shaker scoop poking up through the hood and the 6.6 Litre symbol emblazoned on the sides of the shaker.

 

It was unique in that Pontiac Motor Division had only produced around four Special Edition Trans-Ams per Pontiac dealer that year, the year of the new third and final facelift for the Pontiac second generation F-bodies.

 

All of the SEs had come with the infamous WS-6 high performance suspensions and the Rally Radial Tuned Suspensions (RRTS) that included high ratio Saginaw variable power steering, eight inch 'snowflake' style cast aluminum wheels, new (for the '79 model year) four wheel power assisted disc brakes, and extra thick stabilizer bars on the front and rear with heavy duty bushings and shocks.

 

There was a full 'wall to wall' rear taillight assembly that was colored like smoked glass, and removable Fisher glass hatch T-top roof panels that were smoked to gray twenty tint.

 

The SETAs rode on Goodyear steel belted radial tires, and were painted a deep midnight black lacquer with metallic gold decals and special 'bandit' stripes. Pontiac had called the SETAs 'blackbirds' in lieu of having copyright problems over calling them 'Bandit' editions after the successful Hal Needham / Burt Reynolds film "Smokey and the Bandit" done way back in the late seventies.

 

All of the SETAs had come with a complete blackout treatment that left absolutely no chrome whatsoever on the Pontiac that wasn't blacked out with paint over it, or made of a strong black plastic instead of the chrome.

 

The T/A had been equipped with the last of the big cube V-8 motors, the legendary 403 cid L-80 Oldsmobile Division built engine and a 3-speed Turbohydromatic transmission connected to a ten bolt Safe-T Track limited slip differential that was geared to the tune of 2.73. Underrated at a mere 185 horsepower with all emissions in place and enough torque to jerk an elephant through a keyhole. Very rare Pontiac indeed, one of only a little over a nine thousand eight hundred and seventy four produced with the motor and transmission that this one had in it.

 

The body style was still sleek and streamlined, a beautiful design that had sold more than 125,000 Trans-Ams that year alone. A figure Ford could never hope to match, no matter how hard they tried. In fact, in 1979, Firebird production totals exceeded both that of Ford Mustang and Corvette put together.

 

The 403 cubic inch small block motor would rev to five grand but had a nasty habit of throwing air conditioner and power steering belts off their pulleys at such high RPM. Also, the 403 was known to use pistons of a design that were prone to detonation. The oiling system would suck the pan dry above five grand, and the two bolt crankshaft rested in a hollowed out web. Oldsmobile also used a non-adjustable valve train on their engines. With all these disadvantages, the 403 still shined brightly. Besides, there was really no room to push the motor that far into the RPM band, or that fast. He had never found the top speed of the motor but one known fact was that it would bury the 100 mph speedometer easily, effortlessly.

 

The Pontiac's interior was still the factory stock black naugahide 'custom' interior with the only major offshoot from what the factory had installed being the addition of a fifty watt Kenwood stereo. The door panels had been cut up to accept the modifications and he regretted not knowing who had done the work.

 

Amateurs.

 

There were also the various rally gauges with the rare aircraft red illumination packed into a rally cluster. The rear deck was flexing, the driver's seat was coming unraveled, there was a hole in the carpet below his left heel that showed floorboard beneath it. The rear interior quarters were scraped and gouged, like someone had once carried something heavy and sharp edged in the back seat along a bumpy road.

 

The fading sun glinted off the gold pinstriped body and bathed the huge faded hood bird in a brilliant afterglow. The T-roof panels were removed, stored in their protective black covers in the trunk. Christopher hopped into the open interior of the car through the space left by the T-tops.

 

Christopher sat down, the driver's seat rocking backwards, reclining back on a broken 'H' rail support. The overheads came in at him through the open hood's shaker opening full glare and he squinted as his right turned the worn and faded GM keys in the plastic covered ignition switch.

 

He had dressed in his black customized T/A jacket, driving gloves, and old faded Levi bluejeans, and he was ready to go out. He looked in the center console and took out a white strip of cloth and slowly unfolded it. On the cloth were the Japanese language characters for 'Gypsy', his nickname.

 

Christopher took the strip and tied it around his leg with the ends hanging down the side. A black strip of nylon went around his head and the ends hung down to his shoulders.

 

Christopher donned a pair of custom prescription mirrored Bosch and Lomb Ray Ban sunglasses. He buckled his seatbelt and tuned in the Kenwood, slowly edging the Pontiac out of the grass and onto the road in front of his apartment.

 

Time to take the Pontiac out for a drive ...

 

 

 

A '86 red and black Ford Mustang GT cruised the back streets of Jackson, the license plate read "CRAZY S" and the plate was from Hinds county. The Ford turned onto Raymond Road and accelerated slowly out of the turn.

 

The driver was dressed in a black Ford racing jacket, heavily embroidered with Blue Oval efforts in racing patches, and very dark aviator style glasses. His gloved hands worked the five speed transmission's shifter and grasped the steering wheel. A pair of white with black dots fuzzy dice hung from the rear view mirror. They bounced as the GT idled at the stop next to the Raymond Road Plaza. He looked out the side view mirror as a '79 black and gold Pontiac Trans-Am slowly pulled up next to the GT. The GT's driver looked over at the new arrival.

 

The T/A's T-Tops were off. The Pontiac was driven by hard looking youth. Dark Pontiac jacket. Wearing his seatbelt. The Pontiac's driver wore finger-less dark leather driving gloves. The other driver seemed to finally take notice of the Ford. The GT driver looked from the other driver to the shaker hood of the Pontiac. Inscribed on the scoop was the 6.6 Liter script and the driver smiled. It wasn't the Pontiac motor, it was the Oldmobile motor. Boat anchor. The small block Ford could take the Oldsmobooger engine anyday.

 

The license plate of the Pontiac read BADR N-U and had a smaller black tag bracket which ran around the outside of the metal tag. The tag-bracket said simply in bold white letters; "NO SUBSTITUTE FOR CUBIC INCHES." The plate was Forrest County. The GT's driver revved the Ford's small block in obvious challenge and the car shook from the torque produced. The Pontiac driver laughed and looked over at the GT as the other driver revved the engine again in challenge.

 

The sound was different. Christopher had thought that the GT was a '84 model, with the carburetor topped, dual snorkel high output engine. No, this engine was different. Sounded stock, but there was the whine of the injectors. It was a fuelie! That made it thirty-five horses stronger than the stock 403. Just something else to consider. Not a reason to decline, just something else to consider.

 

The GT driver turned and shouted over to the Pontiac driver.

 

"Race you for pinks. You game?"

 

Christopher looked over at the man.

 

Christopher nodded. He'd played the game a few times. The Trans-Am was still his. Christopher grabbed the automatic shifter, ratcheting the stick down from Drive to Super and finally into Low.

 

"Yeah, what's on your mind tonight, buddy." Christopher asked as he revved the Pontiac's small block engine in reply.

 

He reached behind the seat and opened the lid on a tape case in the back. He took out a tape, and slid it into the Kenwood as Sammy Hagar began his concert version of "Trans-Am, Highway Wonderland" from the Street Machine album. Christopher watched the light.

 

"...I want to tell you about my car..." Sammy Hagar began.

 

Christopher tapped the accelerator slightly. The 403 cid engine roared up 2500 RPM, the shaker hood scoop lobbing to one side and back as the engine torqued to the right.

 

Challenge accepted.

 

 

 

The driver took hold of the gear shifter and nodded without looking back to the T/A. The answering rev from the Pontiac's engine had done all the talking. The Trans-Am driver must have sensed the acceptance of his challenge as the 403 cid small block whined again. The exhaust hit a crescendo. The Pontiac's driver backed off the motor and prepared for the run.

 

The six point six liter was topped by a Rochester Quadrajet four barrel carburetor. The GT had a port fuel injected system going for it versus the open shaker scoop jutting from the hood of the Pontiac, but the small block motor in the Pontiac made over a hundred and eighty-five horses stock and was fed by a solenoid actuated hood scoop assembly scavenged from a '70 Pontiac T/A. Christopher flicked a switch and the rear of the shaker scoop snapped open, letting cold air at the base of the windshield reach the hungry Quadrajet carburetor. He smiled as the Ford driver had obviously seen the rear of the shaker hood flick open. His expression was priceless.

 

The five point oh liter small block Ford made two hundred and twenty horsepower, thirty-five more than the Pontiac had but the Ford motor had a torque curve as flat as the bird on the hood of the T/A.

 

"... She's American made, you know what I mean..."

 

But that was stock, and the ominous black Pontiac belonged to Christopher Shields. Someone who knew that boat anchors existed only in the minds of the ignorant and the ham fisted amateurs. He had long ago discovered the secrets of the maligned 403cid small block V8 and he was about to educate another student in the ways of basic hotrodding.

 

"... Red or black, she's a street machine..."

 

The driver casually moved the gear shifter down into first and the GT sat at the light, it's five point oh liter small block idled, burbling through the resonators and dual exhausts. The driver watched as the light for the adjacent side of the intersection went from green to yellow and then to red. There was a long second before the light in front of the two cars went from red to abrupt green and then the challenge was met.

 

The race was on.

 

"Sits ten inches off the ground with a custom plate that says: I EAT Z28"

 

Christopher dropped the accelerator pedal to the floor hard. The Trans-Am leaped out of the hole, it's rear tires spinning and smoking as the car fought to get traction on the black top, leaving a long set of dark black marks as the Safe-T Track limited slip rear differential locked up. The front end rising as the torque of the small block peaked. He let off the gas and walked the Pontiac out of the hole. Almost sideways. He was forced back into his seat by the instant torque being produced, over three hundred and twenty pounds per foot of torque. The seatbelt locked up on hard acceleration.

 

Old saying: horsepower sells cars, but torque wins races. Small block Ford makes lots of horsepower. Small block Oldsmobile makes lots of torque. The tach climbed to 4500 RPM. Yellow line.

 

Christopher shifted from Low to Super, first to second gear, slapping the gear shift forward, ratcheting it up a notch. The rear tires finally got traction, having spun all the way through Low gear, leaving dark stripes on the road behind the Pontiac. The rear tires chirped sharply. Second gear. Drop to 2500 RPM. 45 MPH on the speedometer. The Pontiac hooks up and starts to fly straight.

 

The Ford started to fall behind.

 

The GT driver was slower by almost a quarter of a second, but that was a quarter of a second too long and resulted in letting the Trans-Am get ahead by a little over half a car length. The Ford driver nailed the pedal and sidestepped the clutch at high RPM. The power of the engine was channeled to the rear wheels through the close ratio 5 speed manual transmission. The GT laid down a thick cloud of gray smoke as a sharp screech came from tires spinning faster than their rubber compounds could attain traction on the asphalt and overcome the force of torque that the small block was producing.

 

The driver smiled, or rather the corner of his mouth moved up just a fraction to a smirk and he let off the pedal just a little. A quick shift to second gear, up from 1 to 2, produced a chirp of the rear tires and then the GT wasn't far behind the Trans-Am. The Trans-Am was proving to be stiff competition.

 

"... In seventy-nine, if you were in the road, if you wanted horsepower overload..."

 

The two cars sped down the street. In their wake, the various trash and debris from the street scattered, thrown to the wind, flying and settling back down as taillights became hard to see in the distance. Christopher swerved hard into the other lane, the WS-6 suspension handling the task easily. Both of the cars emitted a primal roar from the powerplants that were juicing the Dearborn and Van Nuys iron to the limit of physical laws and mechanical tolerances.

 

3900 RPM.

 

4300 RPM.

 

4500 RPM.

 

Yellow line.

 

Christopher shifted. The Hurst-inspired dual-gate 'slapstick' style Pontiac shifter ratcheted ahead a single indent and locked.

 

Third gear.

 

Drop to 3400 RPM.

 

70 MPH on the speedometer.

 

Final gear ratio, one to one.

 

"... Well feels like this, just take it to the floor, your shifting gears and the engine roars..."

 

The Kenwood was sounding like Christopher was on the front row of that concert almost a decade ago. The Trans-Am was ahead now. The Ford GT began to fall behind the Trans-Am by more and more.

 

Christopher looked back at the GT. It was then that Christopher took advantage of the situation and pushed the Pontiac's accelerator to the floor all the way and stood on the accelerator pedal.

 

The GT was still falling behind. Half a car length, then three quarters of a car length. Soon, one and a half car lengths. Christopher's gloved hand gripped the shifter knob. The wind hit him in the face. He smelled pollution, people, exhaust. His eyes tingled. The halogen headlights cast long shadows to either side of the urban constructed congestion. The Pontiac's rally instrument cluster was backlit in red, giving a hellish tint to the dash. Christopher looked back at the GT and the Ford's driver looked ahead at Christopher. Christopher smiled almost triumphantly, as the Trans-Am began to pull ahead. He held the throttle and let the 403 really scream. The Pontiac pulled ahead as the engine whined through it's powerband. It's amazing how going fast can make you feel so good.

 

90 MPH on the speedometer.

 

"... In my Trans-Am, catch me if you can in my Trans-Am Highway wonderland... Trans-Am. Trans-Am..."

 

The 403 cid engine roared.

 

4000 RPM. Climbing.

 

Yellow line.

 

Engine caution.

 

120 MPH.

 

Speedometer has run out of numbers on face. Christopher doesn't care. Christopher just watches the tach. Old Pontiac legend: if you run out of numbers on your speedometer, you can tell how fast you are going simply by looking at the gas gauge.

 

"... She shines on the street, and she shines in the heat, and she shines in my baby's eyes, and she shines on every other guy's..."

 

The small block engine was approaching redline as the T/A continued to lead by over three car lengths. The 403 cid small block would pull well past the yellow line and into the red. Hell, it would pull until it self destructed. Christopher could feel the engine start to come on towards the top end.

 

5000 RPM. Climbing.

 

Redline.

 

Another old saying: a fool and his motor are very soon to be parted. You push your engine. You push your luck. You push your car.

 

Long street.

 

Leads out of town toward Hinds county but also onto an on ramp that is used to access the suburbs and the inner city. On ramp leads to highway, and beltway girdling town. Highway means lots of room. Room to open it wide. There's going to be traffic though. Don't stand on it. Christopher stands on the brakes. Four wheel discs. The Pontiac brakes in a controlled manner, he downshifts, the rear tires chirp, leaving a long strip of rubber. The Trans-Am roars off the street and onto the on ramp.

 

Upshifting to third gear again.

 

GT follows.

 

Barely.

 

The two cars emerge onto the beltway, playing tag and hop scotch. There is moderate traffic even this late at night.

 

Ordinary people.

 

The lanes are moderately crowded. Moderately ordinary people getting off of work. It's fixing to get hairy. Jackson is a big city and there are a lot of people who are fixing to be going home. You can run on the beltway, but only if you know what you are doing.

 

"... T - R - A - N - S - A - M... Trans-Am!..."

 

Sammy Hagar shouts the lyrics like a high school cheer. Hagar tries to kill his guitar by strangling it with it's own strings. Guitar dies a slow, long and very agonizing death.

 

Sounds good.

 

The traffic poses a problem in that it impedes the Pontiac's progress. Christopher slows slightly to pass a four door, four cylinder, four speed, air conditioned Jap and Korean built family econo box. Christopher slows and stands on the brake. Four wheel discs grab and the Pontiac slows.

 

70 MPH.

 

55 MPH.

 

45 MPH.

 

Christopher is downshifting as he is thrown forward by the inertia of the braking. The seat belt locks up again. He laughs at the startled faces looking out the back window of the Nissan. Christopher jerks the wheel to the left and the high ratio Saginaw power steering responds in conjunction with the WS-6 suspension. The Pontiac was in the other lane in less than a blink of an eye. Bright lights flash in the rearview and a Jap curse sounds from the dinky little horn.

 

"Thank God for big engines and tight suspensions..." Christopher muttered.

 

Amen. A prayer for hardware. There was a sound from under the hood of the Pontiac. Sounds like a belt is starting to come loose. Damn. Not now. Ordinary people drive like they want to live.

 

Forever.

 

Some kind of attitude.

 

The GT is four cars back and poses a threat to Christopher now more than ever. If the driver can use the traffic to his advantage and get by Christopher, then the GT may can get free long enough before the T/A to get a good lead. A lead that Christopher may not be able to make up in time. Christopher can't allow that. A good driver takes advantage of his environment. A good driver doesn't let his environment take advantage of him.

 

The GT is threading through the traffic with a vengeance. Slamming form lane to lane, nailing it and then braking hard, down shifting, up shifting, cutting in front of people. Amateur. Christopher watches, interested, as the Ford will whip into a free lane, punch it and lurch ahead, only to slam on brakes and whip in front of another car, into another free lane, after barely missing rearending a far heavier and far slower Buick Electra directly in front of it. The driver has obviously done this before, but he lacks finesse. Lacks hard experience. Lacks style. Lacks the proper equipment to get the job done. Always make sure you use the right tool to do the job. Ford doesn't produce a very good tool.

 

A five pound sledge hammer ... Now that's the perfect tool for working on a Ford. Christopher swerves hard around a car pool filled, new gray Ford SHO. The Ford honks angrilly as Christopher swerves back in front of it. Christopher flips the Ford driver and passengers off. SHO can't hang with a 403. That's been tried before. Christopher knows from experience and smiles.

 

Keep America's highways beautiful.

 

Keep your Ford parked at home.

 

Christopher swerves back into a free lane, narrowly missing a Chevy Caprice. He downshifts, builds power and speed, then quickly upshifts into third. The engine roars like a dinosaur. 60 MPH. The two old couples in the car stare and point at Christopher and the Trans-Am. Christopher smiles and waves casually, ignoring them for the most part. One of the old women waves in return. Confused.

 

A white sign with black letters appears on the side of the road. It says: SLOWER TRAFFIC KEEP RIGHT.

 

It is a fact that thousands of grown Americans are illiterate, possessing not the skill to read. It is also seemed to Christopher that most of them were out driving the highways tonight.

 

The Trans-Am takes the high speed maneuvers with ease. The WS-6 special performance suspension is tight. The one suspension that Ford can never seem to outdo. No matter how hard they try. A decades old suspension on a Pontiac that still handles better than any Ford suspension today.

 

Quality is Job One. Hah!.

 

4200 RPM. Yellow line. Belt under the hood is shrieking now. Slipping on the pulley. Feels like air conditioner belt. Steering is still tight. When he got back, he would remove the AC belt. He didn't need it. Winter was coming anyway. Christopher upshifts to third gear. Plenty of room to run free. Off beltway ramp coming up. Fast. Ramp leads back to the street. Green metal sign with white letters flashes by. Illuminated by the quad headlights of the Pontiac. CITY LIMITS it says. Behind the two cars, the artificial urban horizon looms high, shrouded in haze, lit by the setting sun.

 

Christopher swerves, downshifts, brakes.

 

The Pontiac takes the off ramp at high speed, 75 MPH. Nothing the Trans-Am can't handle.

 

Absolute grace in motion.

 

The GT follows. Trying. Struggling.

 

An effort in futility, the GT driver almost tosses his car off into the ditch.

 

Almost.

 

Christopher looked back briefly at the failing GT, now almost four car lengths behind. The two cars roared down the spiral off ramp, the exhaust echoing off the sides of the embankments. Christopher down shifts into second gear just a little too fast and the rear tires chirp as the engine revs higher. Intimidating the GT driver. The Pontiac threatens to give in, to slip off the pavement, but Christopher hounds the car. He knows what the Pontiac can really do when cornered.

 

It bites.

 

The GT negotiates the curves with all the grace of a school bus. Christopher watches as the GT's brake lights flare, casting red glare against the embankment. The rear end slides a little. Oversteer.

 

Yeah. Definitely an amateur. The driver is trying to compete with the suspension and the engine in the Ford. Too many demands on too simple a piece of equipment causes it to get confused easily. Typical Ford. Just make it interesting and look good, don't worry about if it works or not. If it has Ford on it, it will sell. The Ford driver has to slow down to avoid oversteer. Goodyear rubber squeals as the two cars slide around the curves and finally onto the street. The GT has managed to catch up a little.

 

The Trans-Am is now almost three car lengths ahead. Christopher upshifts, works the shifter from SUPER to DRIVE, to third gear, and nails the accelerator to the floor.

 

The 403 roars, the Rochester Quadrajet screams as it sucks in 750 cubic feet of air a minute to the ever hungry engine. The tach is climbing, but so is the speedometer. He walks away from the GT again, with little effort. Christopher looked in the rearview as the GT's lights flashed from dim to bright and back to dim. Simple meaning: okay, I'm beat.

 

Christopher tapped the brake pedal twice in rapid succession. Simple meaning: I know you are. Christopher smiled and shouted in triumph as he pushed the shifter forward and up.

 

Neutral.

 

Tach and engine both power down with a whine and a hum. Red line. RPM falling. Yellow line. RPM falling. Engine holds together. Didn't expect otherwise. Downshift to third. RPM falling. 55 MPH. Normal operating RPM. 35 MPH. Downshift to second gear. Slowing the car. Lightly apply pressure to brake pedal. Hydraulic fluid flows along snaking metal lines under the hood. Four wheel discs engage. Downshift to first gear.

 

Pontiac slows.

 

GT slows.

 

Shift back up into neutral.

 

"... From Daytona Beach, down the Riverside, if there's a race, she's qualified..."

 

Stop light. Pontiac stops. GT stops. Side by side.

 

There still is no substitute for cubic inches and skill.

 

Not yet, at least.

 

One good race tonight.

 

Probably not the only one. No doubt about it. Good race.

 

Winning is everything. Losing sucks.

 

Especially losing to a Ford.

 

The two cars sat side by side at the stop light. The Ford had pulled up on the left beside the Pontiac.

 

The driver looked over at Christopher and began to say something. Sammy Hagar continued:

 

"... My six point six is a little too heavy, for a big Boss Ford or any ****ing Chevy... Trans-Am, catch me if you can in my Trans-Am..."

 

Christopher caught the last part of what the Ford owner was saying as Hagar's guitar finally gives up and dies.

 

"... just what've you got under that hood?" The Ford driver asked good naturedly, looking over at the Pontiac.

 

Christopher looked over slowly, casually. His mirrored glasses reflected the red GT in their lenses. Christopher's reply was classic:

 

"Obviously more than you do."

 

Thanks Sammy. Thanks Pontiac. Good song. Damn good song.

 

Good car. Damn good car.

 

The GT driver looks nervous as Christopher holds out the waiting hand for the title and papers to the man's car, not expecting them of course. He's played the game before. More talk than action. It's a bravado thing. Bragging rights. It's kind of funny how the GT looks so triumphant in victory and at the same time, it can look so down and dejected in defeat. The Pontiac had an attitude that had been lost a long time ago by the automotive industry. It was fast because it was simple.

 

"Hey, ha, ha, uh, say dude. C'mon, guy... We were only having fun, weren't we?"

 

Christopher thought for a minute, scowled to make it look good, and then smiled his characteristic smile.

 

"I'll tell you what ... we'll call it even if you give me the fuzzy dice on your mirror there. Deal?"

 

 

 

The Pontiac made a right on red turn, heading back towards Jackson. The white fuzzy dice were hanging from the Pontiac's mirror now. A trophy. The GT slowly accelerated away when the light turned from red to green. Chastised. Beaten. It's exhaust tucked between its rear wheels. The driver knowledgeable of his place on the street.

 

Second place.

 

The dice would soon go into the back seat, and then into a memory box at the apartment. Gone, but not forgotten. He sighed. No one was going to believe this night. Christopher thinks: Built Ford Tough, my ass.

 

Pontiac builds excitement.

 

Ford builds paperweights.

 

Always has.

 

No substitute for cubic inches.

 

Sammy Hagar would agree.

 

You win some, you lose some.

 

Care to lay odds?"

 

 

 

 

 

Andy

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Don't know too much about American engines Elie. When I was over there I had a Mitsubashi (it was all bashed up - amazing how traffic would part to let it through!) pick up truck, a 911 and an assortment of big bikes. A buddy sent me that piece a while back. My brother over there has an old "Rockford Files" Camaro which I luuuv driving. What about the Viper V10? Agricultural but does the job!

 

Andy

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Peter,You are of course correct for a naturally aspirated engine. F1 strokes are exceedingly short and they do have a cunning airbox that gives some ram charging effect. The also have a design life between rebuilds of about 5 hours which is a bit short for you.

Now you have reached the limit of the head porting you have to force more oxygen into the bores. I have looked at the blackbird inlet plenum carefully and I'd like to know how its shape was developed. - I think that has to be your next project.

 

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I recently tested a stock 2 litre Zetec head. It made 102 cfm at 10" at 7.5 mm lift. Some time ago I tested a Superbike factory head for a 750 Suzuki GSXR. This also made exactly 102 cfm but at about 11 mm lift. Can't remember the exact valve sizes of the Suzuki but they were similar to the 32mm inlets and 28 mm exhausts of the Zetec. The Suzuki valves are 4 mm stemmed titanium items, the Zetec are 6 mm stemmed agricultural things. The bike engine runs 45 mm throttle bodies and produces in the region of 160BHP at almost 15,000 rpm. The Zetec engine with the stock head has the potential to produce the same horsepower(specialists are quoting 165 bhp)as the Suzuki but at around 7000 rpm.

 

Just another little piece of the jigsaw for you to ponder on.

 

Just got to work and checked the Suzuki valve sizes. The are 29mm inlet and 24 mm exhaust.

 

AMMO

 

Edited by - Ammo on 16 Feb 2001 09:33:26

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