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Small leak between water rail and head


jackb_ms

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Hi

 

I have a very small leak between the water rail and the head. It is so small it's only when I restart the car it is noticeable because of the distinctive smell of burning coolant.

But the leak is big enough for the cooling system not being able to pressurize therefore the engine is overheating.

 

What is the best way to repair the leak? A small amount bead of silicone?

 

Thank for your help

 

Jack

 

Emily, The Very Yellow 21

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I had this repeatedly on my old 1.4kSS engine. Make sure that the surface of the water rail (where it meets the head) is absolutely flat and free of old gasket residue. 10 mins with some wet&dry and a wooden block should be time well spent.

 

My rail also had a very very small crack near the coolant temp sensor. Fixed it with some epoxy. Check that you don't have any secondary leaks before you are sure you've fixed it.

 

-----

Rik Robarts - the future's bright, the future's orange here

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External silicone sealant won't help.

 

I had to sort just such a leak late at night on the day before the monster-trog across to Emerald. What I did (didn't have any alternative) was to loosen the rail slightly and massage a *small* amount of the orange gasket-goo into the gap (not too much - you don't want it in the cooling system). It solved the problem at the time and continues to remain in situ three years later.

 

I'll do a proper job next time the rail is off - but can't see the point until then.

 

          🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻

Alcester Racing

7s Ecosse™

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Alcester-Racing-Sevens.com


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Jack, as above, the main issue is making sure the surface is flat and the same for the water rail. Then a nice new gasket and when I did mine I put a thin layer of sealant on all surfaces (I think I used hylomar).

 

Hope this helps.

 

Kev

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Did you had to remove the coolant also?

 

No - this was the point. I'd 'finished' building the car at around 11PM and had to be on the road to Emerald at something crazy like 4-5AM the next day. I did not have the time or spare coolant to try and fix it properly.

 

I only loosened the bolts slightly - just enough so that I could make a slight gap. There was a small amount of coolant-loss of course while I did this, but nothing significant.

 

          🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻

Alcester Racing

7s Ecosse™

🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻 🙆🏻

 

Alcester-Racing-Sevens.com


 

Edited by - Myles on 23 Mar 2009 17:31:13

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If the water rails been removed in the past (or if you decide to remove it yourself now) to fit a new gasket. The trick is to tighten the gasket bolts first, and then if you have a gap on the bracket at the bolt towards the front of the engine, space it out with some washers. That way, you know you've got a good seal at the gasket, and you won't stress the whole thing. The water rail is rarely straight.

 

Oz.

 

 

 

 

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Jack - had the same problem myself with an old rail on the new eu3 head.

 

Also - the bolts to the head were too long and not nipping up properly (think oily told me about this problem).

 

New rail with a bigger flange, new bolts of the right length, new gasket and hey presto!

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Thanks for all the information gentlemen. *thumbup*

 

I will try the bolt first and check if this resolve it until the car comes back from having its new exhaust.

What is the torque those bolts should be tighten at?

 

I am planning to replace the rad soon, so I could fix that properly then.

 

Dave, to replace the radiator, do is it easier to remove the bonnet?

 

Cheers

 

Jack

 

 

Emily, The Very Yellow 21

 

Edited by - jackb_ms on 24 Mar 2009 11:03:25

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jACK

 

WILL CHECK TORQUE TONIGHT BUT IT WILL BE LIGHT - SMALL BOLTS / ALLY HEAD (Sorry caps lock on *rolleyes*), and another tip to add to the rest - the standard gasket is very thin. I replaced mine with 1mm thick gasket cut to shape from a sheet after my origional went at Cadwell a few years ago - Temps and coolant all over the place, major panic (HGF!!!), trailed home, panic calls to Oily, new gasket, refill all OK.

 

Paul M

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No worries Paul

 

I will probably spent the next few evening and weekend painting the house ☹️

 

Gordon

Thank you for the info, I was thinking that the bonnet had to be removed for ease of access.

 

Jack

 

Emily, The Very Yellow 21

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I had another investigation this morning with the engine running and the water leak is only a droplet which escaping from the water temperature sender which is closest to the back of the engine ( the one with only a single spade connector).

 

Two questions:

Why is there two water temperature sender ( engine EU2 VVC)?

Can remove the one which is creating the leak and weld something to block the hole?

 

Jack

 

Emily, The Very Yellow 21

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Go for broke - replace the water rail!

The holes are tapered i think and if the sender has been in and out over time, it may well not be making a good enough seal. sounds like you might have a leak at the flange at the back where the rail joins the head too. If it's the same setup as my old water rail, the early ones have a far smaller contact area with the head... There was only 2mm of gasket pinched between the head and the rail on mine.

 

Seriously though Jack - I spent YEARS chasing these problems on my car (as you know full well when i emptied the contents of my cooling system into your face via the exhaust somewhere in deepest oxfordshire). Don't temporarily fix the problem, get it sorted properly.

 

If it's worrying you, then new water rail, new gasket, correct bolts into the head (so they're nipping up tight properly) and check all your other hoses for any problems. Destruction of the ones by the heater on/of valve over time can cause problems too - not visible unless they're under load + temperature (and hence pressure). I was getting a problem that ONLY appeared under cornering - the hoses were flexing and opening up a minuscule hole at Cadwell. I couldn't duplicate the problem in my driveway, or even on the drive home, only under heavy cornering.

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Dave

 

I was looking at this option last night but the new water rail is different design.

I will e-mail Darren and see if he can supply the bits.

 

Cheers

 

Jack

 

PS: what are you doing the weekend after next?

 

Emily, The Very Yellow 21

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