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DIY corner weighting


stevefoster

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Having had a bit of practise doing this now I though I might write up what / how we are doing DIY corner weighting. Nothing ground breaking but it seems to work

is fun and very cheap to do... I can feel an article for LF coming on!

 

I aquired 8 sets of Eks scales (Swedish make) from B&Q for £3 each.

I made load sharing briges so that the weight of each wheel is spread over two scales. I don't have a level garage floor so large enough squares of wood are

used at varying thicknesses for each of the 4 corners to achieve a level platform on which the car rests.

 

The trick is to use a roller plate under one of the front wheels to take care of the suspension droop while you wind off the jack. If you don't do this the lateral force will wreck the scales....

 

Pop the driver in. Read off the scales. Input the data into the CW spreadsheet that is available on the 7 mailing list. This spreadsheet aims to get the fronts pretty much balanced with the driver in to make lockups more predicable. It also seems to sort out bad handling..more of that later on.

The spreadsheet tells you how / what to adjust.

It tells you the kg spread you are aiming for and how much to wind off or on the damper collars. Lowering the collar makes the wheel take less weight or pressure. Raising it increases the weight or pressure on the wheel.

 

You can't shift weight about at all or even from front to rear. You can change the diagonal pressures or weights of the car effecting an as close as possible balance.

 

 

Bellow are the 3 sets of data for 3 different cars we did yesterday.

All cars are road going with the usual assortment of junk in them.

 

Live axle 1600 XF 5speed

Starting weights inc driver

Front Right 148

Front Left 152

Rear Right 165

Rear Left 166

 

Driver weight 65kgs

 

Spreadsheet ideas

Kgs Change Kgs Adjustment req Actual after adj

Front Right 148.94 0.94 0.24 Raise collar 149.50

Front Left 151.56 -0.94 -0.24 Lower collar 149.50

Rear Right 164.06 -0.94 -0.24 Lower collar 164.50

Rear Left 166.94 0.94 0.24 Raise collar 166.50

Total 631.50 630

 

Here the fronts are identical after adjustment. Ok we have 1.5 kgs inaccuracy and

we were not much more than that out from the start..but fun anyway.

I have yet to hear from the driver about handling or lock up tests...

Bump steer from the rack being too high is his main problem... get those shims out!

 

VXC Dedion

Starting weights inc driver

Front Right 170

Front Left 160

Rear Right 179

Rear Left 173

 

Driver weight 75kgs

 

Spreadsheet ideas

Kgs Change Kgs Adjustment req Actual after adj

Front Right 168.87 -1.13 -0.28 Raise collar 169.00

Front Left 161.13 1.13 0.28 Lower collar 162.00

Rear Right 180.13 1.13 0.28 Lower collar 180.00

Rear Left 171.87 -1.13 -0.28 Raise collar 173.00

Total 682 684

 

So 2 Kgs out on total weight and fairly close to the ideals after the small adjust.

This car had been set up 4 years ago and has only had the ride height adjusted for speed bump clearance...In other words I need not have bothered but again it was fun. Nothing to report on handling yet.

As for the weight. I have a large fitted fire ext. and loads of tools and spares on board.

 

Zetec Dedion (this car was miles off at start!)

Starting weights

Front Right 175

Front Left 142

Rear Right 177

Rear Left 189

(This car must have been a pig to drive and indeed put itself in the barrier at Cadwell last year!)

 

Driver weight 100kgs

 

Spreadsheet ideas

Kgs Change Kgs Adjustment req Actual after adj

Front Right 163.37 -11.63 -2.91 Lower collar 166

Front Left 153.63 11.63 2.91 Raise collar 154

Rear Right 188.63 11.63 2.91 Raise collar 185

Rear Left 177.37 -11.63 -2.91 Lower collar 180

Total 683 685

 

So 2 Kgs out total weight from first reading. We could not raise one of this cars rear collars enough since it was riding very low at the rear and was on max and really needed a spring compressor to reposition the circlip to allow more adjustment.

 

 

The driver reports much better handling and wants to reset the damper heights and have another go...

 

 

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Let's say I wanted to try this on my garage floor - far from level. Do I need to create four level pads on which to place the scales, or can I place the scales on the floor and put things on top of the scales to shim up each wheel so that each wheel' contact point with the scales is at the same level? I assume the latter, because the corner weighting is all about getting rid of imbalances caused by the car rocking about one of its diagonals.

How accurately do you need to get the levels? E.g. to the nearest foot [:-)], the nearest half centimetre, the nearest millimetre, etc?

What about problems caused by the car not settling correctly on the springs each time you jack it up to adjust it? How do you make sure it settles back to the correct rolling ride height each time?

Anthony

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It should not matter if the scales are on top or at the bottom of the stack. Since most garages are rough concrete I would favour a flat square of wood first to give the scales something flat to rest on.

 

The settling at the front is taken care of by the roller plate I have....

I give the car a couple of little bounces to normalise everything once on the platform.

 

As for accuracies. The closer the better. I used a long straight edge and spirit level to see how much chocking each corner needed. This gets everything very level of course.... as good as levelling with a screed at any rate! After that it is pour on self levelling resins = expensive and even they have a miniscus (spelling?)

effect...

 

Good luck.

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Ideally the floor should be as level as possible.

For example one complete turn of the platforms can raise or lower that corner by 5mm or so. One turn out can make a lot of difference.

The most accurate way of putting a car on the scales is to roll it on and off with the driver etc in the car.

After adjustments the car should be rolled and bounced and the steering moved to settle the suspension (while off the scales) and then re-checked.

 

James

 

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Got the chance to cross-compare my "flat floor setup without a flat floor or special tools" technique with a set of corner weight scales when the Sevens list had a day out at the Emerald rolling road.

 

I set up Roy Booths (W111FLY) car through a series of jacking and balancing exercises and then we plonked it onto the corner weight scales where the weights were as close to perfect as "sod it" is to swearing.

 

8 EKS (swedish) scales and a bunch of chocks seems to be a rather over-egged pudding compared to my recipe of two axle stands and a jack. (an extra jack or axle stand makes life significantly easier).

 

Have a look at this and this.

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I also am looking for a budget way to do the flat floor set up. I am currently investigating digital industrial weight pads as I have heard they are substantially cheaper than motorsport ones which all seem to be 4 figures to buy. If I find something sensible I will post it on here.
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  • 3 years later...

I'm now on to a much more sophisticated roll on roll off method and bridging the load with the scales across the tyre width not inline. Much more repeatable readings and take a fraction of the time and effort to do it all. Can even accomodate SV's!

 

As for the same weights at the front. Since the 7 is not a symetrical single seater its all a compromise.

True I think that for front braking efficiency and lock up at identical points on a perfectly flat surface you could aim for equal front weights.

However at the other end of the circuit you will be chucking the car in on a falling away camber and trail braking and will want the rear to behave predictably. So its a compromise.

At the end of the day you have to set the car up in a way that suits you.

The spreadsheet way seems to suit many people but a little circuit related tuning will always pay dividends at the extremes of handling / grip levels. For example with my cornerweights set up I would snatch a front right a little too easily at north bend at Lydden. 0.5 turn on the damper to give that corner more weight cured the problem and did not upset her in any other noticeable way.

 

Hants (North) and Berkshire Area club site here

My racing info site

here

 

 

 

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